Context part 2

5. Key elements for people with long term conditions

  • Condition specific information and advice, easily accessed when it is needed
  • Personalised, condition specific, care plans that empower people to self manage
  • Regular reviews of care plans, including disease management and planned face-to-face medication reviews. Case management and community matron support where needed are part of care planning
  • Structured education and training
  • Monitoring devices and assistive technology
  • Support networks, including peer support, carers and family support groups
  • Access to other services in a coordinated and consistent way, including social care, benefits advice and support, housing, transport, leisure, education, voluntary and community services

6. Key expectations for front line staff

  • Understand the principles of self care
  • Trained to communicate effectively
  • Can provide relevant, evidence based information
  • Give advice on access to health and social care services, benefits, housing, transport, leisure, education voluntary and community organisations and support networks
  • Are aware of relevant resources and technologies
  • Help people manage identified risks
  • Promote choice and independence based on people’s strengths and abilities
  • Pharmacies have a specific role in providing self care support through the new community pharmacy contract. (See document no 14, Pharmacy in England: Building on strengths – delivering the future)

7. Benefits for people with long term conditions

  • Increased life expectancy
  • Better control over symptoms
  • Reduced pain, anxiety and depression
  • Greater independence
  • Improved quality of life
  • Reduction in days off work by 50%

(See document no.’s 7 and 8, Research evidence on the effectiveness of self care support, Self Care Support. The evidence pack: summary of work in progress 2005-07)

8. Benefits for the health service

  • Meets NI, PSA targets and strategic ambitions
  • Improved quality of consultations
  • Improved patient satisfaction
  • Reduced visits to GPs by up to 69%
  • Reduced hospital admissions by up to 50%
  • Reduced hospital length of stay
  • Decreased number of days in hospital by up to 80%
  • Reduced outpatient visits by up to 77%
  • Reduced A&E visits by up to 54%
  • Reduced medication expenditure
  • Improved medicine utilisation by 30%

(See document no.’s 7 and 8, Research evidence on the effectiveness of self care support, Self Care Support. The evidence pack: summary of work in progress 2005-07)

9. Monitoring progress

  • NI124 People with a long term condition supported to be independent and in control of their condition.
  • PSA 19 has been reworded to be more outcome focused – People feeling increased satisfaction with the support they are given to be independent and in control of their condition, will be measured as part of the Operating Framework 2009/10 (part of the Department of Health strategic objective Better care for all).
  • NHS South West ambition: 75% of general practices will adopt the self-care policy of the locality by 31 July 2009.

Actions to take:

  • Decide on how to manage performance and evaluate outcomes, including patient experience and value for money
  • Review current local provision of key elements, establish what already exists and identify the gaps and any changes that may be needed
  • Identify training needs for frontline staff in order to meet the expectations
  • Identify people at risk and local health care inequalities
  • Use evidence on costs, benefits and efficiencies gains to make the business case

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